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PRESENCE_XML module

The module does specific handling for notify-subscribe events using xml bodies. It is used with the general event handling module, presence. It constructs and adds 3 events to it: presence, presence.winfo, dialog;sla.

This module takes the xcap permission rule documents from xcap_table.

The presence permission rules are interpreted according to the specifications in RFC 4745 and RFC 5025.

The following modules must be loaded before this module:

  • a database module.
  • presence.
  • signaling.
  • xcap_client. Only compulsory if not using an integrated xcap server (if ‘integrated_xcap_server’ parameter is not set).

The following libraries or applications must be installed before running OpenSIPS with this module loaded:

  • libxml-dev.

The database url.

Default value is “mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips”.

Set db_url parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "db_url", "dbdriver://username:password@dbhost/dbname")
...

The name of the db table where XCAP documents are stored.

Default value is “xcap”.

Set xcap_table parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "xcap_table", "xcaps")
...

This parameter is used for permissions when handling Subscribe messages. If set to 1, subscription state is considered active and the presentity is not queried for permissions(should be set to 1 if not using an xcap server). Otherwise,the xcap server is queried and the subscription states is according to user defined permission rules. If no rules are defined for a certain watcher, the subscriptions remains in pending state and the Notify sent will have no body.

Default value is “0”.

Set force_active parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "force_active", 1)
...

Setting this parameter to 1 enables the features described in RFC 4827. It gives the possibility to have a permanent state notified to the users even in the case in which the phone is not online. The presence document is taken from the xcap server and aggregated together with the other presence information, if any exist, for each Notify that is sent to the watchers. It is also possible to have information notified even if not issuing any Publish (useful for services such as email, SMS, MMS).

Default value is “0”.

Set pidf_manipulation parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "pidf_manipulation", 1)
...

This parameter is a flag for the type of XCAP server or servers used. If integrated ones, like XCAP-lite from AG Projects, with direct access to database table, the parameter should be set to a positive value. Apart from updating in xcap table, the integrated server must send an MI command refershWatchers [pres_uri] [event] when a user modifies a rules document.

Otherwise, it uses xcap_client module to fetch documents from the XCAP servers with HTTP requests.

Default value is “0”.

Set integrated_xcap_server parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "integrated_xcap_server", 1)
...

The address of the xcap servers used for storage. This parameter is compulsory if the integrated_xcap_server parameter is not set. It can be set more that once, to construct an address list of trusted XCAP servers.

Set xcap_server parameter
...
modparam("presence_xml", "xcap_server", "xcap_server.example.org")
modparam("presence_xml", "xcap_server", "xcap_server.ag.org")
...

None to be used in configuration file.

The module requires 1 table in OpenSIPS database: xcap. The SQL syntax to create it can be found in presence-create.sql
script in the database directories in the opensips/scripts folder. You can also find the complete database documentation on the project webpage, http://www.opensips.org/html/docs/db/db-schema-devel.html.

The module exports no function to be used in other OpenSIPS modules.

Top contributors by DevScore(1), authored commits(2) and lines added/removed(3)

#NameDevScoreCommitsLines++Lines—
1.Anca Vamanu933840091261
2.Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu)14115695
3.Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda)861514
4.Stefan Darius (@dariusstefan)8424242
5.Henning Westerholt (@henningw)644853
6.Konstantin Bokarius3135
7.Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea)3122
8.Dan Pascu (@danpascu)3122
9.UnixDev3111
10.Edson Gellert Schubert31093

All remaining contributors: Denis Bilenko.

(1) DevScore = author_commits + author_lines_added / (project_lines_added / project_commits) + author_lines_deleted / (project_lines_deleted / project_commits)

(2) including any documentation-related commits, excluding merge commits

(3) ignoring whitespace edits, renamed files and auto-generated files

#NameCommit Activity
1.Stefan Darius (@dariusstefan)Jun 2026 - Jul 2026
2.Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea)Jun 2026 - Jun 2026
3.Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu)Jul 2007 - Jul 2009
4.Anca VamanuApr 2007 - Feb 2009
5.UnixDevFeb 2009 - Feb 2009
6.Denis BilenkoAug 2008 - Aug 2008
7.Henning Westerholt (@henningw)Dec 2007 - Jul 2008
8.Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda)Mar 2008 - Mar 2008
9.Konstantin BokariusMar 2008 - Mar 2008
10.Edson Gellert SchubertFeb 2008 - Feb 2008

All remaining contributors: Dan Pascu (@danpascu).

(1) including any documentation-related commits, excluding merge commits

Last edited by: Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea), Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu), Anca Vamanu, Henning Westerholt (@henningw), Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda), Konstantin Bokarius, Edson Gellert Schubert, Dan Pascu (@danpascu).

All documentation files (i.e. .md extension) are licensed under the Creative Common License 4.0